Solve TMJ & Jaw Clicking: Expert Tips for Temporomandibular Joint Disorders
Types of TMJ Surgery Procedures
When conservative treatments and other non-invasive methods for treating TMJ disorder fail, Dr. Adatrow may recommend TMJ surgery. Here are the types of TMJ surgical procedures:
- Arthrocentesis: This procedure involves inserting a needle into the TMJ to remove inflammatory fluid and debris from the joint.
- TMJ Arthroscopy: A thin tube is placed in the joint space, and an arthroscope is used to view and correct defects within the TMJ.
- Modified Condyloma: This indirect surgical approach targets the mandible (lower jaw) rather than the joint itself to address TMJ issues.
- Disc Repositioning: In this procedure, Dr. Adatrow repositions the disc within the joint and secures it with stitches to restore normal function.
- Open-Joint Surgery: For severe cases, Dr. Adatrow might suggest open-joint surgery to either repair or replace the TMJ.
When is TMJ Surgery Recommended?
Surgery for TMJ disorder is considered if symptoms severely impact your quality of life and are not relieved by conservative treatments. Dr. Adatrow typically prefers conservative approaches but may recommend surgery if jaw joint degeneration is beyond repair or unresponsive to other treatments.
Who Should Seek Surgical Treatment for TMJ?
Candidates for TMJ surgery often experience one or more of the following symptoms:
- Intense, persistent jaw pain
- Difficulty opening and closing the mouth due to pain
- Inability to chew food because of jaw pain
- Progressive worsening of jaw pain or immobility
- Misalignment of the jaw due to injury or recent dental surgery
How is the TMJ Surgical Procedure Done?
Most patients undergoing TMJ surgery in Memphis, TN can expect to stay in the hospital for one to two days. During orthodontic treatment, braces or orthodontic equipment are used to correct tooth alignment and are removed at the end of the procedure to prevent further movement. For those with bite irregularities or jaw deformities, jaw repositioning operations may be performed simultaneously with orthodontic treatment.
Post-surgery, a non-chew diet is typically recommended for 2 to 4 weeks. Jaw strengthening exercises with a hand-held jaw exerciser and regular therapy sessions are also crucial for recovery.